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HPLC and GC Maintenance, Service and Troubleshooting Guides

Maintenance guides, troubleshooting notes and buying advice written by our engineers.

Troubleshooting by instrument → 16 models we support — HPLC, GC, UV-Vis and detectors. Find your model, or tell us the symptom.

Latest guideHPLC

Buying a Refurbished HPLC in India: A Practical Checklist

How to choose a refurbished HPLC in India: what refurbished should mean, which models are easy to support, what to test before you pay and the questions to put in writing.

7 min readRead guide
Shimadzu GC-2014 Gas Chromatograph

GC Broad or Tailing Solvent Peak: Causes and Fixes

Why the solvent peak in your GC chromatogram turns broad, tails or splits, and the order to check the column cut, splitless settings, liner, backflash and FID gas flows.

8 min readRead guide
HPLC

HPLC AMC Checklist: What Every Maintenance Visit Should Cover

A practical HPLC AMC checklist: what the contract should say, what the engineer should check on each module at every preventive maintenance visit, and the reports you should get.

7 min readRead guide
HPLC

HPLC Pressure Problems: High, Low and Fluctuating Pressure Explained

What normal HPLC pressure looks like, and how to find the cause of high, low or fluctuating pressure on Shimadzu, Waters and Agilent systems, one connection at a time.

9 min readRead guide
HPLC

HPLC Pump Repair or Replace? How to Decide

When to repair an HPLC pump and when to replace it: wear parts versus real failures, parts availability, software support, re-validation and the refurbished middle path.

7 min readRead guide
Shimadzu UV-1800 UV-Vis Spectrophotometer

UV-Vis Wavelength Accuracy Check: How to Verify Your Spectrophotometer

How to check the wavelength accuracy of a UV-Vis spectrophotometer with deuterium lines and holmium oxide standards, what the limits mean, and what to do when the check fails.

7 min readRead guide
Agilent 1260 Infinity

Agilent HPLC Pump Troubleshooting: Pressure Ripple, Leaks and the Purge Valve

How we track down pressure ripple, leaks and purge valve problems on Agilent 1100, 1200 and 1260 Infinity HPLC pumps, in the order that saves the most time.

8 min readRead guide
Shimadzu LC-2010

Shimadzu HPLC Troubleshooting: Common Error Messages and Fixes

The error messages we meet most often on Shimadzu LC-2010 and LC-2010C HT systems, what each one usually means on the bench, and what to check before you call an engineer.

7 min readRead guide
Shimadzu LC-2010

Shimadzu LC-2010C HT Pump Problems: High Pressure, Fluctuation and “No Pump Home”

The pump is the heart of the HPLC. Line filter, check valves, pump seal, and the sensor that counts — what we check, in the order we check it.

5 min readRead guide
GC

GC Column Selection Guide for Routine Analysis

How stationary phase, film thickness and column dimensions affect separation - and how to pick a sensible starting point.

2 min readRead guide
HPLC

Understanding IQ/OQ/PQ Qualification for Analytical Instruments

What each qualification phase actually verifies, and why auditors ask for all three.

2 min readRead guide
General Laboratory

AMC vs CMC: What's the Difference?

AMC covers service visits and labour; CMC adds the spare parts. A side-by-side table, what drives the cost, and how to choose the right contract for your lab instruments.

6 min readRead guide
Shimadzu LC-2010

HPLC Baseline Noise and Drift: Causes, Diagnosis and Fixes

Most noisy or drifting HPLC baselines come down to ten causes. This is the order our engineers check them in on Shimadzu, Waters and Agilent systems, with a pattern table and a simple stop-flow test.

10 min readRead guide

What can I find in the analytical instrument knowledge centre?

The knowledge centre brings together published analytical instrument articles and links to troubleshooting information by model. Use the article topic and instrument name to find relevant reading. If your laboratory needs help with a specific HPLC or GC issue, send the model, observed symptom and error message so the service discussion starts with the correct equipment.

How should a laboratory use an instrument service article?

Read an article in the context of the named instrument and the laboratory procedures that apply to your work. Similar symptoms can have different causes, and a general note does not establish the cause of a particular breakdown. Keep a record of the observed behaviour and discuss the instrument details when requesting service or spare parts.

How do I turn a maintenance question into a service enquiry?

Start with the article or topic that prompted your question, then describe the instrument actually in your laboratory. Record the model, the observed behaviour and any displayed error message without assuming that the article establishes the diagnosis. Explain whether you want to discuss maintenance, a spare part or a breakdown assessment. Include your laboratory location and a contact who can answer technical questions, so that the conversation can move from general reading to the specific equipment and requested scope.

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